Plan Ledger DOL Form 5500 · updated monthly

401(k) fees by state

Plan year 2024 · 66,577 filings analyzed · updated 2026-09-10

Highest median admin expense ratio · 2024
0.47%

Employers headquartered in Arizona reported the highest typical 401(k) administrative costs in 2024: a median of 0.47% of plan assets, versus 0.18% in District of Columbia, the lowest among states with at least 100 plans on file. State medians largely reflect the mix of employer sizes in each state.

Median admin expense ratio by state · 2024
Arizona0.47% · 1,254 plans
Utah0.45% · 823 plans
Idaho0.45% · 333 plans
Nevada0.43% · 430 plans
PR0.43% · 284 plans
New Mexico0.42% · 284 plans
Mississippi0.41% · 352 plans
Florida0.40% · 3,558 plans
Tennessee0.40% · 1,446 plans
Arkansas0.39% · 441 plans
Colorado0.38% · 1,438 plans
Alabama0.37% · 869 plans
South Carolina0.37% · 791 plans
Kansas0.36% · 800 plans
Indiana0.35% · 1,500 plans
Oregon0.34% · 1,003 plans
West Virginia0.34% · 254 plans
Kentucky0.33% · 821 plans
North Carolina0.33% · 1,947 plans
Maryland0.33% · 1,626 plans
Michigan0.33% · 2,548 plans
Oklahoma0.33% · 695 plans
South Dakota0.33% · 225 plans
Montana0.33% · 220 plans
Missouri0.32% · 1,349 plans
Iowa0.32% · 840 plans
Wisconsin0.32% · 1,884 plans
Texas0.32% · 5,523 plans
Delaware0.32% · 236 plans
Ohio0.31% · 3,188 plans
Louisiana0.31% · 853 plans
North Dakota0.31% · 264 plans
Georgia0.31% · 2,090 plans
Virginia0.30% · 2,200 plans
Pennsylvania0.30% · 3,558 plans
Washington0.30% · 1,665 plans
Hawaii0.30% · 261 plans
Vermont0.28% · 226 plans
Nebraska0.28% · 542 plans
California0.28% · 9,190 plans
Maine0.28% · 332 plans
New Jersey0.28% · 2,361 plans
Minnesota0.27% · 1,848 plans
Illinois0.27% · 3,590 plans
New Hampshire0.26% · 406 plans
New York0.26% · 5,445 plans
Alaska0.25% · 154 plans
Rhode Island0.24% · 276 plans
Connecticut0.20% · 1,072 plans
Massachusetts0.20% · 2,651 plans
District of Columbia0.18% · 587 plans
Cite this figure

Median 401(k) administrative expense ratios ranged from 0.18% for employers in District of Columbia to 0.47% in Arizona in 2024. Source: Plan Ledger analysis of U.S. Department of Labor Form 5500 filings, plan year 2024. Figures may be republished with attribution and a link. Method: methodology.

Source: Plan Ledger analysis of DOL Form 5500 Schedule H filings, plan year 2024 (snapshot 2026-09-10). Administrative expenses are those separately reported on Schedule H line 2i(5); fund-level expense ratios are not included in public structured data. Methodology.